When we raise children, one of the words that they hear the most is respect. In fact, respect is so important, that it is often referred to as “The Golden Rule,” or “Treat others the way you wish to be treated.” We teach our children to respect authority, to respect the rules, yet we teach it in a way that isn’t accessible to them. Usually, we tell them they will get in trouble or bad things will happen, but these are very general statements, which can allow a child’s mind to wonder exactly what those bad things are. However, there are ways that we can teach respect to children, while also teaching them how to be more environmentally conscious.
Nature Summer Camps envelopes children in nature, taking them out of their cities and homes and delivering them to a pristine outdoor setting. While not every camp is nature themed, many are, and they teach children the practices that will serve to help and heal the Earth. Children are shown how much the planet provides them with, that it creates their food, their water, everything that they know, and it creates a natural sense of respect to the environment. At Swift Nature Camp a science camp in Wisconsin, we have a rule that you should not walk off of the path. Kids usually do not like this rule, but it exists for a simple reason. We explain to the children that long, long ago, there were glaciers that moved through the area, leaving behind all of the sand, which isn’t a very good soil for grass to grow in, so keeping foot traffic to the path keeps the grass healthy. Sometimes, kids ask, “Why is there no grass growing there?” and we explain that it’s because other campers have chosen to walk off of the path and through the grass, trampling and destroying it for everyone else. This shows the children the effects of disrespect, the solid proof that it is better to respect the rules.
Summer camp is all nature and trees. These trees don’t just provide shade to keep us cool, they are teaching aids. We are able to teach campers about what makes each species of tree unique. Many of the campers know that pine needles are good for starting fires, but so is birch bark. We teach them about Jack Pines and the dangers associated with those trees. The lessons of conservation associated with trees can also create respect. There are a number of birch trees at camp, and since the campers know that birch bark can be a good fire starter, they rip the bark off of the live tree. When campers do this, we go to the tree with them and show them the scar that it left. We tell our campers that it would basically be like taking a layer of their skin off, so that we can teach them the lesson we’re trying to communicate in a way which they can understand. They are also able to see the direct results of disrespect as well, as the tree would be damaged from their actions. While the tree will usually survive these encounters, it still serves as a powerful tool in teaching children the importance of respect.
A final area in which SNC Nature Camp teaches children respect with science and conservation is when it comes to bugs. Many campers who aren’t used to being out in nature often do not enjoy bugs. Many don’t like spiders one bit, resorting to immediately crushing them. What we try to teach our campers is the importance of bugs, how each one serves a pivotal role in the life cycle, or the benefits which bugs such as spiders can bring to us through eating smaller bugs. However, the most important thing that we teach our campers is that when we kill a bug, we kill it in their home, a home which they allowed us to be in, and we repaid them by killing them. We say that we are just visitors to camp, but the bugs live their forever, so it’s important that we make sure that they are safe in their home, just as we like to be safe in our own homes. Showing our science campers the analogy between their homes and a bug’s home teaches them respect by putting the idea into perspective. Since they do not want to be crushed by some random wandering giant, they usually maintain respect for bugs, because they have begun to respect bugs enough to see life from their perspective.
Overnight nature camps provide a great experience for children to learn many great lessons directly from the planet. Environmental Conservation serves as a path to not only teach children more about their world and how to protect it, but also the consequences of our actions, whether they are respectful or disrespectful to nature. By turning the conversation of respect into a lesson about how nature works, we can effectively teach our children to be more compassionate to both other humans and the world that we all live in.
